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धारा 302 - हत्या

आईपीसी धारा 302 के तहत हत्या के मामले और कानूनी प्रावधान

विषય सामग्री

अंतिम अपडेट: 07/08/2026 सामग्री उपलब्ध

IPC Section 302 - Murder

Legal Definition: Whoever commits murder shall be punished with death, or imprisonment for life, and shall also be liable to fine.

Key Elements:
  • Intention to kill: Clear intention to cause death
  • Premeditated murder: Murder committed with prior planning
  • Brutal murder: Murder committed with extreme cruelty
Types of Punishment:
  • Death penalty: In rarest of rare cases
  • Life imprisonment: In normal cases
  • Fine: As additional punishment
Practical Tips:

For Defense: Prove absence of intention to kill, try to reduce punishment under Section 304 (Culpable Homicide).

For Prosecution: Establish clear intention to kill and premeditated nature of the crime.

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